Optically detecting the edge-state of a three-dimensional topological insulator under ambient conditions by ultrafast infrared photoluminescence spectroscopy

نویسندگان

  • Shun-ya Maezawa
  • Hiroshi Watanabe
  • Masahiro Takeda
  • Kenta Kuroda
  • Takashi Someya
  • Iwao Matsuda
  • Tohru Suemoto
چکیده

Ultrafast infrared photoluminescence spectroscopy was applied to a three-dimensional topological insulator TlBiSe2 under ambient conditions. The dynamics of the luminescence exhibited bulk-insulating and gapless characteristics bounded by the bulk band gap energy. The existence of the topologically protected surface state and the picosecond-order relaxation time of the surface carriers, which was distinguishable from the bulk response, were observed. Our results provide a practical method applicable to topological insulators under ambient conditions for device applications.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015